Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Comfort Baking

This comforting dish combines tender cooked chicken and bright broccoli florets enveloped in a creamy, cheesy sauce made from sharp cheddar, milk, and a touch of Dijon mustard. The mixture is topped with breadcrumbs tossed in olive oil for a crispy golden crust. Baked until bubbling and golden brown, it makes a satisfying main course suitable for family dinners or gatherings. Easy to prepare and warmly flavorful, this casserole is a delightful way to enjoy classic American ingredients.

Updated on Thu, 13 Nov 2025 15:10:00 GMT
A bubbly, golden Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, ready to serve with a cheesy aroma. Save
A bubbly, golden Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, ready to serve with a cheesy aroma. | butterhearth.com

A comforting, creamy casserole featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

I first made this casserole for a chilly Tuesday night when everyone wanted something cozy. It has since become our go-to comfort meal that the kids request for birthdays and potlucks alike.

Ingredients

  • Cooked chicken breast: 2 cups, diced or shredded
  • Fresh broccoli florets: 3 cups
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups, shredded (divided)
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes (optional): 1/4 teaspoon

Instructions

Prepare baking dish:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Cook broccoli:
Steam or blanch the broccoli florets in boiling water for 2 3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make sauce:
In a medium saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
Thicken sauce:
Gradually add milk and chicken broth, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3 4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Add seasonings:
Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Add cheese:
Add 1 cup cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until melted and smooth.
Mix base:
In a large bowl, combine cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Assemble casserole:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.
Top with cheese:
Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Add breadcrumbs:
In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes, if using), then sprinkle over the casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25 30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Serve:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy panko topping, perfect for dinner. Save
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with a crispy panko topping, perfect for dinner. | butterhearth.com

Our family loves sharing this bake on busy evenings, and it's always the first dish to disappear at gatherings. There is something so heartwarming about watching everyone gather around the table for second helpings.

Serving Suggestions

Pair this casserole with a crisp green salad or a glass of Chardonnay for a delightful meal. For a heartier dinner, add cooked rice or quinoa to the chicken mixture.

Substitutions & Variations

Swap rotisserie chicken for fresh chicken to save time. Panko can be replaced with gluten-free breadcrumbs, and you can add extra vegetables like mushrooms or bell peppers.

Nutrition Facts

Each serving is approximately 420 calories, with 21g fat, 21g carbs, and 36g protein. This makes it a balanced option that still feels indulgent.

Imagine a comforting Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with melted cheese and fresh broccoli. Save
Imagine a comforting Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with melted cheese and fresh broccoli. | butterhearth.com

This casserole is sure to please everyone at your table. Save leftovers for easy lunches or another cozy night in.

Recipe Questions

Can I use frozen broccoli?

Yes, thaw and drain frozen broccoli before adding to maintain the right texture.

How do I make the sauce creamy without lumps?

Whisk the flour into melted butter and slowly add milk and broth, stirring constantly over medium heat until thickened.

What cheese works best for the topping?

Sharp cheddar provides rich flavor, while panko breadcrumbs mixed with olive oil create a crunchy, golden crust.

Is it possible to add extra ingredients for heartiness?

Yes, cooked rice or quinoa can be folded in for a more filling dish.

How long should I let the casserole cool before serving?

Allow about 5 minutes to cool slightly so it sets and is easier to serve.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and melted cheddar come together in a creamy baked casserole.

Prep duration
20 min
Time to cook
35 min
Complete duration
55 min
Created by Grace Mitchell


Skill Level Easy

Heritage American

Output 4 Portions

Dietary considerations None specified

Components

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded, divided
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Directions

Stage 01

Preheat Oven and Prepare Dish: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.

Stage 02

Blanch Broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.

Stage 03

Create Roux: Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.

Stage 04

Prepare Sauce: Gradually whisk in milk and chicken broth, cooking for 3-4 minutes until thickened.

Stage 05

Season Sauce: Add Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.

Stage 06

Incorporate Cheese: Stir in 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese until melted and smooth.

Stage 07

Combine Ingredients: In a large bowl, mix cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce thoroughly.

Stage 08

Assemble Bake: Spread mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.

Stage 09

Add Cheese Topping: Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup shredded cheddar cheese over the mixture.

Stage 10

Prepare Breadcrumb Topping: Toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and crushed red pepper flakes if using. Evenly sprinkle over the dish.

Stage 11

Bake: Bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.

Stage 12

Rest Before Serving: Allow the bake to cool for 5 minutes before serving.

Necessary tools

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergy details

Review each component for potential allergens and consider consulting with a healthcare provider if you're unsure about certain ingredients.
  • Contains milk (cheddar cheese, butter, milk) and wheat (all-purpose flour, panko breadcrumbs).

Nutritional information (per portion)

These values are estimates only and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Energy Value: 420
  • Fats: 21 g
  • Carbohydrates: 21 g
  • Protein Content: 36 g